For the Parents or Carer of a Young Person
We have had a lot of parents bringing their children to us
since we started the youth project. Sometimes, the young person they bring
is not ready to receive help. Therefore, we decided to start this page as an
additional support tool for parents to learn more
about
eating
disorders
and ways they can support their child through these difficult times.
Frequently Asked Questions from Parents and Carers
How do I know if my child has an eating disorder?
What do I do if my child won't admit they have a problem?
What do I do once they are receiving support?
Further Information
Self-Esteem
Communication Tips
Please contact us on youthteam@norfolkeda.org.uk or 01603
767062 if you want to talk.
How
do I know if my child has an eating disorder?
Young people can be challenging
even at the best of times. Many teenagers go through phases where they are concerned
with food and go on diets. So how
do you know when to intervene?
Eating Disorders manifest for a variety of different
reasons and each case often requires individualised treatment. Here are some
of the symptoms that
often affect people diagnosed with eating disorders:
Low Self-Esteem
Obsessed with weight and size
Planning around mealtimes
Calorie counting
Perfectionism
Looking for emotional reassurance based on their appearance
Mood Swings
Distorted perception of their appearance
Over exercising
Restricting food
Vomiting after food
Abusing laxatives
Something important to remember about Eating Disorders
is that they are not about weight or food, they are about the feelings that are
attached to the
behaviour. Eating Disorders often begin as a simple diet, but once people begin
commenting favourably about their appearance it becomes more and more an important
part of their self-image. They begin to feel proud of accomplishing what they
set out to do and it may become obsession and trigger an ED. Once an eating
disorder takes hold it is very difficult to stop the behaviours that are fuelling
the illness. Early treatment is incredibly important, so if you even suspect
your child has an eating problem seeking professional help right away is essential.
Trust your instincts.
What do I do if my child won’t admit that they
have
a problem?
This is a tough one. It’s incredibly hard to stand by as a parent and
watch your child suffering. However, forcing the issue often only makes the
situation worse. Try to talk to your child about everything in their life,
not just what they are eating. Let them know that you are there if they want
to talk about anything, and that you love them, unconditionally. If you can
arrange it, try to get them to go to their GP to assess their physical health.
Sometimes GP’s can be a great help in breaking through denial- a medical
professional carries a lot more weight with a young person than their mum or
dad. Perhaps speaking privately with the GP in advance of your visit would
be appropriate so that they know the situation before you arrive.
It’s equally important for you to get help as a carer. The Norfolk EDA
has a monthly carer’s support group and also provides individual support
sessions for carers. Please email Sue at suemuspratt@norfolkeda.org.uk
for details on Carers meetings. It is a very difficult position to be in and
you
need support
too.
What do I do once they are receiving support?
It’s easy to try to stop eating
disorders by force, since you can so easily see the problem (ie. not eating)
and therefore the
solution (ie. make
them eat). Unfortunately, it is not as simple as it seems. As we said earlier,
the behaviours are only the symptoms of a very powerful illness and therefore
professional help is needed. True recovery needs to come from within the sufferer,
and perhaps they do not have the self-esteem or the tools they need to recover
right now. Forcing them to eat only works in the short-term at best and often
reinforces the behaviour because they need to be more secretive about it. For
example, making an anorexic eat can often create a bulimic. Try to be patient,
even though it is really difficult.
Instead, try to let them work through their
eating problems themselves. Be supportive and encouraging, but they need to feel
ownership of their bodies
and behaviour to be comfortable enough to recover.
Do your best to avoid:
Making assumptions (ie. you must…)
Judging (ie. you are skinny)
Belittling the illness (ie. all you have to do is eat)
Focus on:
Being positive (ie. concentrating on the things they have done well)
Being there consistently (ie. keeping arrangements to talk, etc.)
Simply listening (ie. not offering advice)
Always Remember…
People with Eating Disorders are very sensitive and will
believe any negative comments they hear but will likely not hear or accept the
good ones.
You will invalidate what the sufferer is feeling if you ignore or contradict
what they say or believe about themselves.
As much as you want to help, you cannot
force someone into recovery. All you can do is be there for them.